{"id":28,"date":"2016-03-16T12:20:11","date_gmt":"2016-03-16T10:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nesimiaday.com\/?p=28"},"modified":"2017-07-04T20:35:24","modified_gmt":"2017-07-04T17:35:24","slug":"sark-islahat-plani-yururlukte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nesimiaday.com.tr\/index.php\/2016\/03\/16\/sark-islahat-plani-yururlukte\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015eARK ISLAHAT PLANI Y\u00dcR\u00dcRL\u00dcKTE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hz. Muhammed ile Hz. Ali\u2019nin kumanda etti\u011fi Hendek Sava\u015f\u0131, hakl\u0131 olarak \u0130slam aleminin belle\u011finde g\u00fcncelli\u011fini koruyor. Salman-i Faris\u00ee\u2019nin o m\u00fcthi\u015f stratejisi \u00f6vg\u00fcy\u00fc hak ediyor. Ama \u0130slam aleminin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu K\u00fcrtlerin, 1389 y\u0131l sonra kendilerini korumak i\u00e7in a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 hendeklerin ba\u015f\u0131nda vah\u015fice \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmelerine, camilerinin bombalanmas\u0131na ses \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131yor. Aksine Diyanet\u2019ten destek fetvalar\u0131 al\u0131p, dini siyasete alet ediyorlar. Buna kar\u015f\u0131 \u2018sivil cuma eylemleri\u2019 yapan halk\u0131 da ter\u00f6r destek\u00e7ili\u011fiyle su\u00e7luyorlar<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

1925\u2019te \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019yla bask\u0131lanan K\u00fcrt hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc kavramsal kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018\u2019\u00c7\u00f6kertme\u2019\u2019 ve <\/strong>“Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Eylem Plan\u0131” olmu\u015ftur. <\/strong>Siyasal alan\u0131, ekonomik alana tahvil etmekle yetinen <\/strong>Davuto\u011flu, ya\u015famsal pratiklerle pek bir ba\u011flam\u0131 olmayan ve bol temenni i\u00e7eren programlar a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. <\/strong>Ba\u015fta Cizre ve Sur olmak \u00fczere bir \u00e7ok il ve il\u00e7e merkezinde, halk\u0131n \u2018\u00f6zy\u00f6netim\u2019 iste\u011fi, devletin katliam boyutuna varan \u015fiddetine maruz kal\u0131yor. Yani devlet, hikayesine, kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerden devam ediyor.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015ften G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze Devletin De\u011fi\u015fmeyen K\u00fcrt Alg\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eARK ISLAHAT PLANI Y\u00dcR\u00dcRL\u00dcKTE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nesimi ADAY<\/p>\n

Hendek Sava\u015f\u0131 hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkusuz, \u0130slam tarihinin \u00f6nemli a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcr, Salman-i Faris\u00ee\u2019nin o m\u00fcthi\u015f stratejisine \u00f6vg\u00fcler dizilir. Medine\u2019de 27 g\u00fcn s\u00fcren bu direnme, hakl\u0131 olarak \u0130slam aleminin belle\u011finde g\u00fcncellenip durur h\u00e2l\u00e2. Ama \u0130slam alemi; \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Hz. Muhammed\u2019in takip\u00e7isi olan K\u00fcrtlerin, 1389 y\u0131l sonra kendilerini korumak i\u00e7in a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 hendeklerin ba\u015f\u0131nda vah\u015fice \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmelerine, camilerinin bombalanmas\u0131na ses \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131yor. Aksine T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130slam kurulu\u015fu olan Diyanet, hakl\u0131 haks\u0131z bir yana, dinen caiz g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bir davran\u0131\u015f sergileyip, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcn\u00fcn taraf\u0131nda konumlan\u0131yor. Dinayet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet G\u00f6rmez, devlet g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u00f6l\u00fcye bile sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermeyen vah\u015fetini onaylayan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmaktan geri durmuyor.<\/p>\n

Diyanet ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n, devletin sivil vatanda\u015flara uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018orant\u0131s\u0131z g\u00fcc\u00fc\u2019 ele\u015ftiremedi\u011fi g\u00fcnlerde, devletin tanklarla d\u00f6vd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Sur\u2019da adeta \u0130srafil\u2019in s\u00fbr\u2019u \u00e7al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f; tarihi camiler ve kiliseler harabeya d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f, par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f insan cesetleri Dicle nehrine d\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Kuran-\u0131 Kerim \u2018\u2018<\/em>Allah’\u0131n mescitlerini, i\u00e7lerinde Allah’\u0131n isminin an\u0131lmas\u0131ndan men eden ve onlar\u0131n harap olmalar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kimselerden daha z\u00e2lim kim olabilir!\u2019\u2019 <\/em>diyor ya \u2018\u2018Bakara, makara\u2019\u2019 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131k yapanlar\u0131 \u0131rgalam\u0131yor bu ayet.<\/p>\n

Ama art\u0131k devletin din \u00fczerindeki tahakk\u00fcm\u00fcne boyun e\u011filmiyor. Cizre \u015eeyh Said Camii \u0130mam\u0131, zalime kar\u015f\u0131 mazlumun tarihsel duru\u015funa dikkat \u00e7eken bir hutbe vermi\u015f, h\u00e2kiki bir din adam\u0131n\u0131n vicdan\u0131yla hayk\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: “<\/em>Devlet camiye sald\u0131r\u0131yor. \u00c7ocuklar hendek kaz\u0131yor, peki caminin su\u00e7u ne? Hendek kazmak s\u00fcnnet de\u011fil, farzd\u0131r. <\/em>Bize diyorlar ki ‘e\u011fer siz Fars iseniz kabul, Arap iseniz kabul, T\u00fcrk iseniz yine kabul, ama K\u00fcrt iseniz bu olmaz’. <\/em>K\u00f6peklerin, y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131yan kat\u0131rlar\u0131n bir kimli\u011fi var, ancak bizim yok. <\/em>Derin dondurucularda cenazeler dururken hala neyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz? Elbette sab\u0131rla, elbette selametle, elbette hukukla ve gerekti\u011fi yerde zalimle ne \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele veriliyorsa o zalimin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda elbette hendekler kaz\u0131lacak, elbette m\u00fccadele edilecektir.\u2019\u2019<\/em> (Aral\u0131k 2015, bas\u0131ndan)<\/p>\n

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Siyasal alan\u0131, ekonomik alana tahvil etmek<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fcrdistan’da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen sava\u015f\u0131n en yo\u011fun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Ba\u015fbakan S\u00fcleyman Demirel “G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Paketi”ni kamuoyunun bilgisine sunmu\u015f ve \u2018K\u00fcrt realitesini tan\u0131yorum\u2019 demi\u015fti. Pakette, “Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131larak tamamlanmas\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rle i\u015fbirli\u011fine gidilerek b\u00f6lgeye te\u015fviklerin sa\u011flanmas\u0131, teknoloji yo\u011funluklu sanayinin tercih edilmesi, i\u015fsizli\u011fin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi ile \u015e\u0131rnak, Batman, Siirt gibi iller ve ba\u011fl\u0131 il\u00e7elerin acil ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcratle giderilmesi”<\/em> gibi tedbirler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. (www.bestanuce.com) Sonu\u00e7 var m\u0131? Yok.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ba\u015fbakan Ahmet Davuto\u011flu’nun 5 \u015eubat\u2019ta a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve havuz medyas\u0131n\u0131n “\u015fefkat paketi” olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Eylem Plan\u0131”, devletin kavram d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda pek bir \u015feyin de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Siyasal alan\u0131, ekonomik alana tahvil etmekle yetinen Davuto\u011flu, ya\u015famsal pratiklerle pek bir ba\u011flam\u0131 olmayan ve bol temenni i\u00e7eren program\u0131nda, di\u011ferleri gibi, meselenin siyasal boyutunu ter\u00f6rle tan\u0131mlay\u0131p, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma d\u00fcsturuyla \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015fmu\u015ftu: \u2018\u2019<\/em>13 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde aya\u011fa kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z b\u00f6lge ekonomisini daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fiz. Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ter\u00f6rden kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 telafi edece\u011fiz. \u0130\u015fveren prim bor\u00e7lar\u0131 hi\u00e7bir gecikme zamm\u0131 g\u00f6zetmeksizin ertelenecek. Esnaf ve sanatkarlar\u0131n kredileri, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin kredileri ertelenecek. 2016 ile 2018 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 26,5 milyar T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m yapaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019\u2019<\/em> diyor. Konu\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6zetini yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131nda g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Davuto\u011flu, 5 Mart\u2019ta ziyaret etti\u011fi Silopi\u2019de de tanklarla, toplarla yerle bir edilen il\u00e7eye huzur getirdiklerini belirtip \u2018\u2019<\/em>Silopi’de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir imar faaliyeti ba\u015flayacak. Bu binalarda ya\u015fayan vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z kesinlikle emin olsunlar ki devlet onlar\u0131 a\u00e7 ve a\u00e7\u0131kta b\u0131rakmaz. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede b\u00fct\u00fcn zarar g\u00f6ren binalar gerekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, az hasarl\u0131ysa yard\u0131m yapaca\u011f\u0131z, vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z kendisi bu binalar\u0131 onaracak. \u00c7ok hasarl\u0131ysa kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm \u00e7er\u00e7evesine alaca\u011f\u0131z. Silopi’yi yeniden in\u015fa edece\u011fiz,\u2019\u2019 demi\u015fti. (NTV, haber)<\/em><\/p>\n

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And\u0131m\u0131z\u2019\u0131 Kald\u0131ran Erdo\u011fan Neden De\u011fi\u015fti?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019n\u0131n hen\u00fcz Ba\u015fbakanken (2005), Diyarbak\u0131r’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131 \u2018K\u00fcrt sorunu\u2019nda d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Bu konu\u015fman\u0131n akabinde \u2018Demokratik A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m S\u00fcreci\u2019, \u2018Milli Birlik ve Karde\u015flik Projesi\u2019 ve \u2018\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm S\u00fcreci\u2019, T\u00fcrk-K\u00fcrt sava\u015f\u0131nda bar\u0131\u015f umudu yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. PKK lideri Abdullah \u00d6calan\u2019n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra HDP ve Kandil\u2019le y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla kamuoyundan gizlenen \u2018bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri\u2019 sonucunda ate\u015fkes ilan edilmi\u015f, insan \u00f6l\u00fcmleri \u00f6nlenmi\u015f, topluma bar\u0131\u015f ve karde\u015flik havas\u0131 hakim olmu\u015ftu. Devlet -kendi K\u00fcrd\u00fcn\u00fc yaratmak i\u00e7in de olsa- resmi yay\u0131n yapan K\u00fcrt\u00e7e (Kurmanc\u00ee-Kirmanck\u00ee) bir Tv kanal\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f (TRT Kurd\u00ee), yar\u0131m yamalak da olsa \u00f6zel K\u00fcrt\u00e7e dil kurslar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f, K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n da\u011f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131na yaz\u0131lan \u2018\u2019Ne Mutlu T\u00fcrk\u00fcm Diyene\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019\u00d6nce Vatan\u2019\u2019 gibi yaz\u0131lar\u0131 sildirmi\u015f, okullarda asimilasyon enstr\u00fcman\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan \u2018\u2019And\u0131m\u0131z\u2019\u2019\u0131 kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, T\u00fcrk etnisite d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u2018varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrklere arma\u011fan etmesinin\u2019 travmas\u0131na son vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Yine Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, Dersim Katliam\u0131\u2019na dair ari\u015fvlerin a\u00e7\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015f, bir ka\u00e7 belge a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015f ve “E\u011fer devlet ad\u0131na \u00f6z\u00fcr dilenecekse, b\u00f6yle bir literat\u00fcr varsa ben \u00f6z\u00fcr dilerim, diliyorum”<\/em> demi\u015fti. Ku\u015fkusuz bunlar T\u00fcrk devleti i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u015famalard\u0131. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu olan ve de olmas\u0131 gerekenlerin, on binlerce insan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sava\u015fta kaybetmeden once yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyordu ya, neyse\u2026<\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131 gibi Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m s\u00fcrecinden \u00f6nce (Turgut \u00d6zal\u2019\u0131n can\u0131yla \u00f6dediklerini de hesaba katarsak) T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti tarihi boyunca pek bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylenmemi\u015fti. K\u00fcrtlerin siyasi talepleri, \u00e7o\u011funlukla g\u00f6rmezden gelinmi\u015f ve mesele ekonomik kalk\u0131nma \u00e7er\u00e7evesine hapsedilmi\u015fti. Peki, yukarda bir ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rnek verdi\u011fimiz onca iyile\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131n, ne oldu da bu g\u00fcn, K\u00fcrtlere kar\u015f\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015fi aratan vah\u015fi bir devlet \u015fiddeti uygulan\u0131yor? B\u00fct\u00fcn o yap\u0131lanlar birer aldatmaca m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/p>\n

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Tek Millet, Tek Bayrak, Tek Vatan, Tek Devlet<\/strong><\/p>\n

R.T. Erdo\u011fan\u2019n\u0131n Ba\u015fbakan\u2019ken ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yken de bir s\u00fcre devam etti\u011fi s\u00fcrecin, kendi deyimiyle \u2018derin dondurucuya\/buzdolab\u0131na kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\u2019 ve T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ilerinin me\u015fhur slogan\u0131 \u2018tek devlet, tek millet, tek bayrak\u2019 s\u00f6ylemine geri \u00e7ekilmesi, kanl\u0131 bir s\u00fcrecin de ba\u015flamas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n

Bunun bir \u00e7ok nedeni ve cevab\u0131 var elbet. Ama en bilineni HDP\u2019nin \u2018\u2018Seni Ba\u015fkan Yapmayaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019\u2019 kanpanyas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcp, se\u00e7im baraj\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131p meclise 80 milletvekiliyle girmesi ve Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k program\u0131 sekteye u\u011frayan Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n tav\u0131r de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi denilebilir. Fakat bir de HDP Dersim Milletvekili Alican \u00d6nl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u00f6nergele\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve Eyl\u00fcl 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Kamu G\u00fcvenli\u011fi M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan \u2018\u2019\u00c7\u00f6kertme\u2019\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 43 sayfal\u0131k gizli plan de\u015fifre oldu ki do\u011fruysa, yap\u0131lan k\u0131smi ‘iyile\u015ftirmeleri’ de \u00a0ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

15-20 bin insan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesini ve 300 bin civar\u0131nda insan\u0131n g\u00f6\u00e7ertilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bu plana g\u00f6re; \u2018J\u0130TEM ve Ergenekon\u2019dan olu\u015fturulan sava\u015f timleri, K\u00fcrt kentleri, il\u00e7eleri, mahallelerini geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez \u015fekilde bombalayacak, halk\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7e zorlayacak, K\u00fcrt bas\u0131n\u0131 ekarte edecek, \u015fayet \u00f6rg\u00fct ate\u015fkes ilan etse bile, plan uygulanacak\u2019 deniliyor. B\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen program\u0131n Cizre ve Sur \u00f6rne\u011finde somutla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, ac\u0131 bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

Ama.. Kabul; Osmanl\u0131\u2019da oyun \u00e7oktur ve \u015fu sat\u0131rlar\u0131n alt\u0131nda ve \u00fcst\u00fcnde, dilimiz d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnce yaz\u0131yor, de\u015fifre ediyoruz. Kabul; K\u00fcrtler meclise gelmesin diye se\u00e7im baraj\u0131 koymu\u015flard\u0131. Peki soyk\u0131r\u0131mlara u\u011fram\u0131\u015f ve k\u00f6kleri 200 y\u0131la kadar uzanan K\u00fcrt hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler m\u00fccadelesini, \u00e7ok da \u015f\u0131k olan \u2018\u2018Seni Ba\u015fkan Yapt\u0131rmayaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019\u2019 kampanyas\u0131na tahvil etmek stratejik olarak do\u011fru muydu?<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fc\u0131 ve \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 partilere oy verdi\u011fi, ma\u00e7larda dahi K\u00fcrtlere ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7o\u011funluk olduklar\u0131 yerlerde K\u00fcrtlerin mal\u0131na ve can\u0131na kast etti\u011fi halk\u0131n demokratikle\u015ftirmesi ihalesi K\u00fcrtlerin boyunu a\u015fm\u0131yor mu?<\/p>\n

\u2018Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z K\u00fcrdistan\u2019 m\u00fccadelesinden, \u2018Demokratik Cumhuriyet\u2019e evirilen ve bir \u00e7e\u015fit yerel y\u00f6netim \u015fekli olan \u2018\u00d6zy\u00f6netim\u2019 program\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, yok olan kent ve n\u00fcfusun da yine \u2018ba\u015fkanl\u0131k\u2019 terazisinde tart\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdikten sonra, \u2018\u00e7uvald\u0131z\u0131 kendimize bat\u0131rarak\u2019 devam edelim.<\/p>\n

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\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm S\u00fcreci Buzdolab\u0131nda…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131 gibi Lozan\u2019dan sonra s\u00f6ylem de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine giden ve K\u00fcrtlerin topyek\u00fcn inkar\u0131n\u0131 kavramsalla\u015ft\u0131ran devletin \u2018K\u00fcrt yoktur, Da\u011f T\u00fcrkleri vard\u0131r\u2019, \u2018Kart-Kurt\u2019 teorileri yakla\u015f\u0131k yetmi\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ancak K\u00fcrtlerin inat\u00e7\u0131 m\u00fccadeleleri sonucu bu s\u00f6ylem ve kavramlardan vazge\u00e7ilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda S\u00fcleyman Demirel \u2018\u2019K\u00fcrt realitesini tan\u0131yoruz\u2019\u2019, 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda Necmettin Erbakan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm paketleri, Tansu \u00c7iller’in 1993\u2019teki \u2018BASK modeli tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\u2019 ve Mesut Y\u0131lmaz\u2019\u0131n 1997 y\u0131l\u0131nda kamuoyuna duyurdu\u011fu \u2018\u2019Cennet Paketi\u2019\u2019 programlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6ylemsel d\u00fczlemde \u00f6tekilerinin tekrar\u0131ndan ba\u015fka \u015fey olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayarak g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin medeni ili\u015fkiler \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in aralanan kap\u0131; \u2018\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcreci\u2019 maalesef \u2018buzdolab\u0131na kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan\u2019 beri \u015fiddet olanca vah\u015fetiyle s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ba\u015fta Cizre ve Sur olmak \u00fczere bir \u00e7ok il ve il\u00e7e merkezinde, halk\u0131n \u2018\u00f6zy\u00f6netim\u2019 iste\u011fi, devletin katliam boyutuna varan \u015fiddetine maruz kal\u0131yor. Yani, devlet, hikayesine, kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerden devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"surr\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Takrir-i S\u00fck\u00fbn Kanunu ve \u015eark Isahat Plan\u0131\u2019yla bask\u0131lanan K\u00fcrt hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc kavramsal kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise \u2018\u2019\u00c7\u00f6kertme\u2019\u2019 ve “Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Eylem Plan\u0131” olarak g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Bu ba\u011flamda Ba\u015fbakan Ahmet Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun “Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Eylem Plan\u0131”, olarak a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 program\u0131n ifade kal\u0131plar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan di\u011ferlerinden farkl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte. Bug\u00fcn hala \u00f6zel g\u00fcvenlik b\u00f6lgeleri alt\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim faaliyetleri devam ediyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc.<\/p>\n

AKP\u2019nin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u2018havuz medyas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n “Karde\u015flik ve \u015eefkat Paketi” plan\u0131 olarak haberle\u015ftirdi\u011fi program asl\u0131nda y\u0131llard\u0131r yapt\u0131klar\u0131 gibi, politik K\u00fcrt hareketini tasfiye etme amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor. \u2018Sur\u2019u yeniden in\u015fa edip, Toledo yapaca\u011f\u0131z\u2019 s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn pratikte bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ya\u015fay\u0131p, g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze Etkisi…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kararnamesi Mustafa Kemal taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan, 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde K\u00fcrdistana 500 bin T\u00fcrk vb muhacirler yerle\u015ftirmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6ren ve isyan b\u00f6lgelerinde yap\u0131lan masraf\u0131n, ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden tehsil edilmesini emreden ve toplam 27 maddeden olu\u015fan \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131, 24 Eyl\u00fcl 1925\u2019te Bakanlar Kurulu onay\u0131ndan ge\u00e7tikten sonra, gizlice y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi be\u015f Genel M\u00fcfetti\u015flik b\u00f6lgesine ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Hakkari, Van, Mu\u015f, Bitlis, Siirt, Gen\u00e7, Diyarbekir, Mardin, Urfa, Siverek, Elaziz, Dersim, Malatya, Ergani, Bayezit illeri ile P\u00fcl\u00fcm\u00fcr, Ki\u011f\u0131 ve H\u0131n\u0131s il\u00e7elerinin 5. M\u00fcfetti\u015flik ermine vermi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Ah\u0131ska T\u00fcrkleri\u2019nin Erzincan\u2019a, I\u015e\u0130D taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131n Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n Alevi k\u00f6ylerine yerle\u015ftirilmesi gibi n\u00fcfus transferlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131, devletin kolluk kuvetteleri taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen gerillalar\u0131n ailelerinden tazminat istenmesi (1925 plan\u0131nda halktan para toplayarak jandarma karakollar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir), da\u011fa, ta\u015fa kalekol yap\u0131lmas\u0131, K\u00fcrt illerine \u00f6zel valiler ve \u00f6zel rekt\u00f6rlerin atanmas\u0131 de\u015fifre olan bu modern \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, gizliden uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kan\u0131t\u0131 olsa gerek.<\/p>\n

1925’de uygulamaya konulan gizli \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131’nda Dersim’in durumu ise \u015f\u00f6yle de\u011ferlendiriliyor:<\/p>\n

“Dersimlilerin h\u00e2len K\u00fcrt\u00e7e konu\u015fmalar\u0131na ve Alevilikten dolay\u0131 K\u00fcrtl\u00fck iddias\u0131nda bulunmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun T\u00fcr\u00e7eyi bilmesi ve konu\u015fabilmesi \u00f6nemli hususlard\u0131r. Dersimliler de di\u011fer yerler halk\u0131 gibi \u00e7ifterli ate\u015fli silaha sahiptir. \u00d6zellikle \u015fimdiye kadar Dersim’de kesin bir cezaland\u0131rman\u0131n yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, 1916 harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n cezas\u0131z kalmas\u0131 bunlara daima g\u00fc\u00e7 vermektedir.” <\/em>(<\/strong>Mehmet Bayrak, \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131)<\/p>\n

\u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 16. Maddesi de K\u00fcrt\u00e7enin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u0131z okullar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerir: \u201cF\u0131rat garb\u0131ndaki vilayetlerimizin baz\u0131 akvam\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k bir surette yerle\u015fmi\u015f olan K\u00fcrtlerin K\u00fcrt\u00e7e konu\u015fmalar\u0131 behemehal men edilmeli ve k\u0131z mekteplerine ehemmiyet verilerek kad\u0131nlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e konu\u015fmalar\u0131 temin olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d <\/em>16.Maddeyi, 1938 katliam\u0131ndan sonra Dersimli k\u0131zlar\u0131 kat\u0131r s\u0131rt\u0131nda yat\u0131l\u0131 okullara ta\u015f\u0131yan S\u0131dd\u0131ka Avar\u2019\u0131n misyonerlik faaliyetlerini de etkiledi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise ilgili maddeyi \u2018\u2018Haydi K\u0131zlar Okula\u2019\u2019 ve \u2018\u2018Kardelen\u2019\u2019 projeleriyle birlikte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek, asimilasyon politikalar\u0131n\u0131 daha net alg\u0131lamam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir.<\/p>\n

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5.Madde ve demografik de\u011fi\u015fim<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.Madde; Van ile Midyat\u2019\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131nda Ermeniler\u2019den kalan topraklara T\u00fcrk vs. g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yerle\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in maliyenin bu g\u00f6lgedeki Ermeni mallar\u0131n\u0131 satmamas\u0131 ve hatta K\u00fcrtlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131na verilmemesi gerekti\u011fini belirtir. Devamla da Yugoslavya\u2019dan getirilmekte olan T\u00fcrk ve Arnavutlar ile \u0130ran ve Kafkasya\u2019dan gelecek olan muhacirlerin \u00f6ncelikle \u2018\u2019Elaziz – Ergani – Diyar\u0131bekir, Elaziz – Palu – Ki\u011f\u0131, Palu – Mu\u015f aras\u0131ndaki Murat Vadisi, Bing\u00f6l Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fu ve g\u00fcney ve H\u0131n\u0131s, Murat vadileri, Mu\u015f Ovas\u0131, Van G\u00f6l\u00fc havzas\u0131, Diyar\u0131bekir – Garzan – Bitlis hatlar\u0131nda\u2019\u2019 <\/em>yerle\u015ftirilmesini emreder.<\/p>\n

Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Rize, Trabzon illeri ile Erzurum\u2019un kuzeydo\u011fu kazalar\u0131nda \u2018s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k olan halk\u0131n\u2019 b\u00fct\u00fcn masraf ve ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n devlet\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla H\u0131n\u0131s \u00c7ay\u0131 ve Murat Vadisi\u2019ne ve Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kuzey b\u00f6lgelerine ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\"gocmenler<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Madde devamla \u015f\u00f6yledir: \u2018\u2019T\u00fcrk muhacirinin yerle\u015ftirilece\u011fi Ermeni emvalini vesaik-i tasarrufiye ibraz edemeyerek ne sebeple olursa olsun i\u015fgal etmi\u015f olan K\u00fcrtler \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak geldikleri eski yerlerine iade veya arzu ettikleri garpte h\u00fck\u00fcmetin irae edece\u011fi mahallere naklolunacakt\u0131r. Yerle\u015ftirilecek T\u00fcrklerin, K\u00fcrtlerin taarruzundan muhafazalar\u0131 i\u00e7in tedabir-i mahsusa al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    1341 senesinde azami 50 bin n\u00fcfus sevk ve iskan edilece\u011fine\u2026\u2019\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n

    M.Emin Zeki, K\u00fcrtlerin demografik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yerle\u015ftirilen halklar\u0131 meselesine de\u011finip, Erzurum\u2019a dikkat \u00e7eker: \u2018\u2019Erzurum b\u00f6lgesindeki K\u00fcrtlerin T\u00fcrk, \u00c7erkes, Osetler\u2019le kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f\u2019\u2019 <\/em>diye yazar. (K\u00fcrtler ve K\u00fcrdistan Tarihi, 1931)<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ah\u0131ska T\u00fcrkleri Erzincan\u2019a, Suriyeli Araplar Mara\u015f\u2019a Yerle\u015ftiriliyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz ay bas\u0131nda ve sosyal medyada \u00e7ok az yer bulan bir haber \u015eark Islahat Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 devrede oldu\u011funu bir kez daha hat\u0131rlamam\u0131za neden oldu. Habere g\u00f6re; \u2018677 Ah\u0131ska T\u00fcrk\u00fc ailesi Erzincan\u2019a yerle\u015ftiriliyordu. Hatta 45 aileden olu\u015fan ilk kafileyi, Erzincan Havaliman\u0131’nda Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Yal\u00e7\u0131n Akdo\u011fan \u00e7i\u00e7eklerle kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

    \"ah\u0131ska<\/p>\n

    Habere g\u00f6re 677 ailenin 605’i Erzincan \u00dcz\u00fcml\u00fc’ye, 72’si ise Bitlis’in Ahlat il\u00e7esine yerle\u015ftirilecekmi\u015f. Ayr\u0131ca muhtelif tarihlerde T\u00fcrkiye’ye giri\u015f yapan ve Bursa\u2019da ge\u00e7ici olarak ikamet eden Ah\u0131skal\u0131lar\u2019\u0131n, Erzincan’a yerle\u015fmesi ve ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da t\u00fcm h\u0131z\u0131yla s\u00fcr\u00fcyormu\u015f. (Aral\u0131k 2015, bas\u0131ndan)<\/p>\n

    G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi devletin K\u00fcrt alg\u0131s\u0131 1925\u2019ten 2016\u2019ya hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmemi\u015f.<\/p>\n

    Bu arada Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n Sivriceh\u00f6y\u00fck K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde Suriyeli m\u00fcltecilerin yerle\u015ftirilece\u011fi haberleri bas\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. Alevi k\u00f6y\u00fcne kurulmak istenen kamp\u0131n halkta I\u015e\u0130D tedirginli\u011fi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yorumlar\u0131na neden olan giri\u015fim, CHP Milletvekili Sezgin Tanr\u0131kulu taraf\u0131ndan meclise de ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f. Tanr\u0131kulu \u2018\u2019Kahramanmara\u015f \u0130li Dulkadiro\u011flu \u0130l\u00e7esi Sivrice H\u00f6y\u00fck K\u00f6y\u00fc Alevi k\u00f6y\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in mi Suriyeli m\u00fclteciler, g\u00f6\u00e7menler i\u00e7in \u00e7ad\u0131r kent alan\u0131 olarak se\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir?\u2019\u2019 diye sormu\u015f. (Tv 10, haber)<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ba\u015fbakan Amhet Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 10 maddelik \u2018\u2019Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Eylem Plan\u0131\u2019\u2019\u0131 \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    -Kamu d\u00fczeni in\u015fa edilecek. Halka \u015fefkat ter\u00f6riste kudret g\u00f6sterilecek, ter\u00f6rist ile halk ayr\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    -Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele esnas\u0131nda ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve y\u00fcr\u00fcyen operasyonlar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde olu\u015fan sosyal yaralar i\u00e7in tam bir sosyal seferberlik ilan edilecek.<\/p>\n

    -Sur ve Cizre’den \u00e7\u0131kanlar\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ihtiya\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131lanacak. Aile Destek Program\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden ba\u015flat\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

    -B\u00f6lge ekonomisini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilecek.<\/p>\n

    -Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ter\u00f6rden kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 telafi edilecek. \u0130\u015fveren prim bor\u00e7lar\u0131 hi\u00e7bir gecikme zamm\u0131 g\u00f6zetmeksizin ertelenecek. Esnaf ve sanatkarlar\u0131n kredileri, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin kredileri ertelenecek.<\/p>\n

    -\u0130stihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden olu\u015fturacak \u015fekilde yeni bir hamle ba\u015flat\u0131lacak. 2016 ile 2018 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 26,5 milyar T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

    -Diyarbak\u0131r, Mardin gibi b\u00fct\u00fcn tarihi \u015fehirlerin tarihi dokusu korunup, ihya edilecek. \u2018\u2018Sur’u tarihi \u00f6zellikleriyle \u00f6yle in\u015fa edece\u011fiz ki b\u00fct\u00fcn insanl\u0131k Diyarbak\u0131r’dan\u00a0bahsedecek.\u2019\u2019<\/p>\n

    -Etkin bir ileti\u015fim stratejisi olu\u015fturulacak. \u2018\u2018Alg\u0131 operasyonlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ileti\u015fim birimleri olu\u015fturulacak.\u2019\u2019<\/p>\n

    -Yerel y\u00f6netim yetkileri geni\u015fletilecek ama yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm harcamalar denetlenecek. Ter\u00f6r\u00fc te\u015fvik eden mutlaka kamu hizmetinden men edilecek.<\/p>\n

    -Milli birlik ve karde\u015flik anlam\u0131nda yeni bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flayacak, kanaat \u00f6nderleri il ve il\u00e7elerin ileri gelenlerinden olu\u015facak heyetlerle muhatap olunacak.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Dersim Gazetesi, Mart 2016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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